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Article Courtesy of Channel
6 News Orlando
By Paul Dolan
Published September 19, 2026
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EUSTIS – The floodwaters that tore through Spring Ridge Estates last fall are
gone. The damaged culvert has been repaired. But nearly a year later, the
financial aftermath is still being worked out — and homeowners are waiting to
learn exactly what it will cost them.
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The City of Eustis spent $676,747 from
its General Fund to repair the privately owned culvert after
severe flash flooding in October 2025. City records say
Eustis expects the Spring Ridge Estates Homeowners
Association to reimburse the full cost of the restoration.
The city budgeted the expense with an offsetting receivable
from the HOA.
Thursday night, city officials provided one of the clearest
pictures yet of what that repayment could eventually look
like.
Eustis City Attorney Taylor Tremel told commissioners the
HOA received a draft cost-recovery agreement in May. He said
turnover on the HOA board and questions from the association
have slowed the process, but the city and HOA
representatives have tentatively scheduled another meeting
for Sept. 22. Eustis’ website identifies Tremel as the
city’s current attorney.
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According to Tremel, many of the HOA’s remaining questions concern how payments
would be collected and credited to individual property owners so residents do
not pay more than their share.
Under one version of the proposal, Tremel said a seven-year repayment period
would average about $84 per month. Stretching repayment to 10 years could bring
that average to approximately $65 per month, though he cautioned that interest
and other factors could change the actual amount.
That was information residents News 6 spoke with earlier Thursday said they had
been waiting to hear.
‘What is it gonna cost us?’
Theodis “Theo” Bob has lived beside the culvert for nine years and has deep ties
to Eustis. He told News 6 he and his wife have lived in the city for decades,
and both previously served in city government.
Bob vividly remembers the night the flooding hit.
He said rain continued pouring down, the culvert began giving way and emergency
officials quickly converged on the neighborhood. Some neighbors across the
culvert had to leave their homes for roughly two weeks after water service was
shut off, he said.
Bob praised the city for its response, saying crews appeared to be working
“night and day” until residents could return home.
Now, he said, the concern is different.
“Now the aftermath, what is it gonna cost us as residents, as citizens to
repay?”
Bob said the HOA had been discussing the issue at meetings, but residents had
not been given a final amount or individual payment figure.
“We haven’t been told as residents, ‘Here’s what the total number is and here’s
your share.’”
Before Thursday night’s commission discussion publicly laid out the roughly $84-
or $65-a-month examples, Bob told News 6 he feared the eventual expense could be
far larger. He said a several-thousand-dollar assessment would be difficult for
many families to absorb.
“It could be devastating,” Bob said, adding that any substantial unexpected
expense would be difficult in the current economy.
Tremel specifically addressed concerns about larger figures during Thursday’s
meeting, telling commissioners the draft agreement does not contemplate
homeowners suddenly paying thousands of dollars each year.
Why Eustis paid to repair private infrastructure
The question of who pays stems from an extraordinary flooding event last
October.
Eustis received more than 19 inches of rain within several hours, according to
city officials interviewed by News 6 at the time. The culvert system serving
Spring Ridge Estates later partially collapsed, and 20 homes were evacuated.
City officials said additional deterioration threatened nearby city-owned
utility lines.
The Spring Ridge culvert is privately owned by the HOA, according to city
records. But on Nov. 6, commissioners authorized the city manager to procure the
labor, materials, equipment and services necessary to stabilize the collapse and
secure and restore city utility service. The authorization also contemplated a
cost-recovery agreement requiring restoration costs to be reimbursed to Eustis.
At the time, Fire Chief Michael Swanson said the city’s immediate concern was
protecting its utilities and getting displaced residents home before
Thanksgiving. Earlier estimates placed the repair between $500,000 and $700,000.
News 6 reported then that the city and HOA were negotiating reimbursement terms
while insurance and possible state and federal assistance were also being
explored.
By January, the final bill was known.
A Jan. 8 city budget amendment put the restoration cost at $676,747. The city
engineer had reviewed and approved the invoice, and the city used General Fund
balance to pay it. The same memorandum said the city expected to be reimbursed
for the entire restoration cost after the cost-recovery agreement was executed.
Insurance denied; FEMA money not available
Thursday night’s discussion also closed off two potential sources of
reimbursement.
Officials confirmed the HOA’s insurance claim was denied. Deputy City Manager
Miranda Burroughs said the city also explored outside government funding but
found there was no available recovery mechanism for the already-completed work.
Burroughs told commissioners the project did not qualify for FEMA funding,
saying city staff had fully explored that option.
That leaves the city and HOA trying to work out repayment directly.
Tremel also told commissioners that, according to the HOA’s attorney, the water
management district is requiring certain improvements and money to be maintained
in reserves. He said that obligation is one factor the HOA wants considered as
it works through how much it can afford to pay toward the city at the same time.
Tremel said he did not yet have details on the reserve requirements.
Another resident questions drainage and nearby development
For longtime Spring Ridge resident Barbara Hill, the repair bill is only part of
the concern.
Hill, who said she has lived in the neighborhood since 2008, told News 6 she has
watched drainage conditions around her property change over time. She believes
nearby development may have affected the way water moves through the area.
Hill was careful to say she does not know what caused the culvert to collapse,
but she questions whether the area’s broader drainage system is functioning the
way it once did.
“I think part of it is Eustis’ fault,” Hill said, arguing that the city has
allowed development without adequately considering infrastructure.
Her assertion about development causing or contributing to drainage changes has
not been independently established.
During Thursday’s commission discussion, city officials said the repaired
culvert is safe and complete and was restored to its original design. Tremel
also noted the extraordinary nature of the storm, telling commissioners that
stormwater systems are generally not designed for rainfall approaching the
roughly 19 inches Eustis received during the event.
Hill nevertheless said she wants officials to explain what comes next for
drainage around the neighborhood.
Asked what she wants the city or HOA to tell residents, Hill said she wants to
know their plans for addressing what she still sees as problems in the area.
A special assessment remains possible
The voluntary cost-recovery agreement is not the city’s only option.
Tremel told commissioners that if an agreement cannot be worked out, Eustis
could move toward a special assessment for the amount owed. He described that as
a lengthier process and recommended allowing the Sept. 22 meeting to take place
first.
Several commissioners expressed impatience with how long negotiations have
taken.
One commissioner said the city acted immediately when residents needed help but
felt the repayment process was now “stalling.” Another recommended allowing the
Sept. 22 meeting to occur, then giving the HOA approximately 30 days to provide
a firm answer. Commissioners also raised a broader concern: while they want to
help residents of Spring Ridge Estates, the city is responsible for roughly
25,000 residents and needs to preserve resources for the next emergency.
No special assessment has been approved.
A city finance official told commissioners that if Eustis ultimately chooses
that route and wants an assessment placed on the next property-tax bill, the
city would need to complete a notice of intent and an intent resolution by Dec.
31.
The city attorney said the Sept. 22 meeting should take place before the
commission’s next regular meeting, allowing staff to return with another update
and recommend what should happen if talks fail.
What happens next
For now, the city has a final repair bill: $676,747.
It has an expectation: the HOA reimburses it.
And it now has a framework under discussion that could spread repayment across
seven or 10 years rather than requiring residents to absorb a massive bill at
once.
What it does not yet have is a finalized agreement.
News 6 reached out to the Spring Ridge Estates HOA seeking an interview and
written answers about its position on the city’s reimbursement request, the
denied insurance claim, how repayment would be funded and whether residents
could face an assessment or higher dues. The HOA had not responded by
publication.
That means the next significant date is Sept. 22, when city officials and
representatives for Spring Ridge are expected to meet again.
For Bob, who watched city crews race to protect his neighborhood months ago, the
tension is simple: he is grateful the city stepped in, but he wants residents to
know what happens financially now.
“Here’s what the HOA owes the city,” Bob said he wants officials to clearly
establish, followed by a fair repayment timeline.
Later in his interview, Bob summed up the mood more simply:
“We need answers.”
The culvert is repaired. The road is open. The remaining question is how the
$676,747 financial obligation moves from the HOA’s books to actual payments —
and what each Spring Ridge homeowner will ultimately be asked to contribute.
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